monodora myristica fruit
[5], The Monodora myristica tree can reach a height of 35 m and 2 m in diameter at breast height (DBH). [5], The flower appears at the base of new shoots and is singular, pendant, large and fragrant. Monodora myristica, the calabash nutmeg, is a tropical tree of the family Annonaceae or custard apple family of flowering plants. Seed Availability. The best known genera are Myristica in Asia and Virola in the Neotropics. It is native to Cameroon, the Central African Republic, Ghana, Guinea, Ivory Coast, Liberia, Nigeria and Sierra Leone. The leaves are alternately arranged and drooping with the leaf blade being elliptical, oblong or broadest towards the apex and tapering to the stalk. [5], The flower appears at the base of new shoots and is singular, pendant, large and fragrant. Description. Related Links. Brief descriptions and details of the uses of over 4,000 plants. Dunal. Annona myristica; Monodora myristica Monodora stenopetala is a species of plant in the family Annonaceae. Due to its large and orchid-like flowers, the tree is also grown as an ornamental. Henri Ernest Baillon, the French botanist who first formally described the species, named it after the French naturalist and explorer Alfred Grandidier who collected the specimen Baillon examined. myristica in the breaking of seed dormancy of these crops are recommended. The three inner petals are almost triangular and form a white-yellowish cone which on the outside is red-spotted and green on the inside. Monodora myristica, the calabash nutmeg, is a tropical tree of the family Annonaceae or custard apple family of flowering plants. The major compounds found in the essential oil from the seeds are α-phellandrene, α-pinene, myrcene, limonene and pinene. There are around 14 species of Monodora (meaning one gift, alluding to its solitary fruit) in tropical Africa. It is native to Kenya, Malawi, Mozambique, Somalia, and Tanzania. African Nutmeg Monodora myristica (Ehuru) belongs to the Anonacea family. Monodora myristica, the calabash nutmeg, is a tropical tree of the family Annonaceae or custard apple family of flowering plants. Spencer Le Marchant Moore, the English botanist who first formally described the species using the basionym Uvaria asterias, did not explicitly explain the epithet, but was likely referencing the star-like appearance of its flower’s petals. Monodora junodii is a species of plant in the family Annonaceae. Jamaica Nutmeg. Monodora myristica is a widespread and attractive small tree with very decorative flowers appearing just before the leaves. It is native to Cameroon. It is native to Malawi and Mozambique. Monodora myristica is a widespread and attractive small tree with very decorative flowers appearing just before the leaves. ]. Statistics are at the end of the page. Stearic acid (n-octadecanoic acid) can be used as a binding agent in food products, such as butter flavoring, vanilla flavoring, chewing gum, fruit waxes and butter 61. Fresh seeds of Monodora myristica were purchased at Nkwo - Ibagwa market in Nsukka, Enugu state and were authenticated by Dr. C. Njokuocha of the Department of This is now less common outside its region of production. Monodora myristica special feature Female flowers are larger, borne in racemes in leaf axils. Capsules are spherical, up to 3.2 cm across, hairless, with one spherical seed, pale brown with laciniate aril. [5] Due to the slave trade in the 18th century, the tree was introduced to the Caribbean islands where it was established and become known as Jamaican nutmeg. Inside the fruit are the numerous oblong, pale brown seeds which are usually 1.5 cm long and … Uses. Heinrich Gustav Adolf Engler, the German botanist who first formally described the species, named it after its curly petal margins. Nov 30, 2012 - This Pin was discovered by Megan Elizondo. Dunal – calabash nutmeg Subordinate Taxa. 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